Psoriasis refers to diseases of a dermatological nature, that is difficult to treat, especially if it is the later stages of the disease. For a timely diagnosis of the disease is important to recognize the psoriasis on its initial phase. Fast responding to this issue, and starting a timely treatment of the disease, you can avoid many complications of the disease in the future.
As it seems to psoriasis in the initial phase
On a person's skin often appear in the skin rashes of various kinds. The rash may occur in a context of allergic reactions, damage to the skin, but there are some symptoms that should be warned of every person. He relates:
- Development of red or pink spots with clear boundaries. If precipitation appeared due to damage of the dermis, for example, after scratches, burns, you should immediately make an appointment with a dermatologist.
- The patches begin to flake and itch. These signs, with great probability, can indicate the development of psoriasis.
- The itching is not always inherent to the disease, and then also the red spots on the body should be a reason to seek medical attention.
For the initial stages, the disease is characterized by the appearance of rashes of small diameter. In the case of illness in the form of drops - diameter of the platelets does not exceed the size of a match head. The psoriasis vulgaris accompanied papules of a larger size. Spots reach a diameter of 5 cents coins, they are moving quickly, blend between them.
Particular attention should be paid to the colour and character of the peeling. In psoriasis, dead skin cells can have a silver or brownish. When you try to scrape the scales in the majority of cases desquamation is improved.
After having addressed, as it seems, begins the psoriasis, it is necessary to take into account this phenomenon when the disease, such as psoriatic triad. Triad call a set of symptoms, that with great probability indicate the presence of psoriasis the human. His main events that refer to 3 phases:
- Stearic spots - the emergence of the stage, surrounded by small silver or whitish scales. When you delete the peeling is improved. Is the title the phenomenon has received because of the external similarity with Stearin.
- The terminal movie - after the removal of scaly skin, below it is detectable in the smooth, thin surface layer, is the so-called terminal film. The skin in this place is very thin, it can easily be damaged.
- Blood rose - the bleeding appears in the case of damage to the film. Often the bleeding is mild, the drops act on the edges of the stain.
The initial phase of the disease lasts from a few days to several weeks. In the stage of progress of disease is in rapid evolution, the platelets increase in number, skin rashes affect all major areas.
To prevent the development of the disease it is important to consult a qualified physician is in the early stages of the disease.
As it seems to psoriasis in the head
Many people wonder as it seems to psoriasis in the head? In the initial phase to psoriasis scalp appears in the form of the appearance of a slight peeling on the line of growth of hair and the scalp. With time, scaling becomes more strong, appear to be peculiar to the disease papules, which I itch and lead to the patient considerable distress. The dermis in places, defeat carry over, it hurts. The hair doesn't fall, as well as the defeat affects only the upper layers of the epidermis, not affecting the hair follicles.
The scalp psoriasis is often accompanied by such complication, as the adhesion of bacterial and fungal infections. This condition requires immediate medical treatment, as well as often leads to serious health problems.
As seems to be the psoriasis on the body
The psoriatica rashes depends on the type of disease. Often the plaques appear in the places of friction of the skin. This is one of these areas, such as elbows, knees, hands, feet, groin, armpits and depressions. Consider the symptoms characteristic of certain types of diseases:
- Teardrop psoriasis - is accompanied by the appearance of spots of small diameter, similar in appearance with drops. For this type of illness is not always a characteristic flaking and itching.
- Tabula - the most common type of the disease, accompanied by the appearance of the derma patches quite large in size, that are moving quickly, blend between them.
- Pustular psoriasis is a severe form of the disease, for whose peculiar appearance of plaques, full of purulent exudo. Pustular psoriasis view requires immediate treatment, so how great is the risk of psoriatica eritrodermica.
- psoriatica eritrodermia - an extremely dangerous condition that occurs because of a wrong or delayed treatment of other forms of pathology. In this psoriatica spots invaded large areas of the skin. Often eritrodermia causes serious consequences and even death.
- Psoriasis on the nails - externally manifestations of the disease are very similar with the nail fungus. When the nail plate is distorted, compacted, and loses the natural gloss. Often occurs a loss of the nails.
There are atypical forms of psoriasis. When you have the symptoms of the disease very difficult to diagnose even for a technician. Do not attempt to establish a diagnosis in the house.
As seems to be the psoriasis on the hands
Psoriasis on the hands also depend on the form of the disease. Often stains occur on the palms of the hands, between the fingers. In order not to confuse bow zoster with other skin diseases, it is essential to fix an appointment with a dermatologist.
As seems to be the psoriasis on the legs
Often rashes on the legs, manifested as small papules that occur on the feet, on the knees. The platelets will spread quickly over the entire surface of the foot. The feet and knees are not the only places of localization of the platelets. The rash can occur anywhere.
As seems to be the psoriasis on the face
The disease often affects a person's face. The platelets may appear on the forehead, chin, cheeks, eyelids, in the area of the nasolabial fold and also the mucous membrane of the mouth.
The spots have a single or multiple character, the shape of the platelets depends on the type of pathology. Often psoriasis of the face is the result of injury to the scalp. Psoriasis of the face is very unpleasant, because it is the part of the body is constantly in mind.
As it seems hand foot psoriasis
Hand foot psoriasis is one of the most common forms of the disease, as well as exactly the palm of the hand and foot lend themselves to continuous friction and frequent mechanical damage. The characteristic symptoms of the disease of this type is a process in which the skin is more rough, pop-up about it blistering, peeling. Many patients are in no hurry to seek medical attention, considering this condition of the skin normal cause of work.
Complicated hand and foot psoriasis because of the frequent damage of the platelets, where the skin cracks, bleeds, often joins a bacterial infection.
To avoid complications, it is important to start the treatment of the disease.
As seems to be the psoriasis in children
Children psoriasis - this is quite rare. Skin rashes in children is often confused with diathesis and other dermatitis. To diagnose the presence of pathologies of the child can only competent specialist, as well as in children the psoriasis often develops in the atypical form.
Psoriasis can occur at any age. The plaques appear on the same positions, that in adults, but not always accompanied by flaking and itching. A rare phenomenon is present in children psoriasis of the scalp. According to statistics, this type of a child develops after 10 years.
To prevent complications of the disease, it is necessary to show the child's doctor when you see even slight skin rashes on the body.
The treatment of psoriasis
The tactics of treatment of the disease depends on which type of the disease and its current. In the initial stages of the sick often prescribed in the form of ointments, designed for external cladding. In most cases, use the following medications:
- salicylic acid ointment;
- sulphuric acid;
- zinc paste;
- ointment-based solidol;
- tar ointment.
The acute course of disease and defeat significant stages of the dermis, doctors prescribe medication based on hormones.
Of particular importance in the treatment of the disease has physiotherapy. The popular methods of physical therapy are:
- Electrophoresis.
- The exposure to uv rays.
- PUVA-therapy.
- X-ray treatments.
- The magnetic therapy.
- The laser treatment.
- Diadynamic therapy.
- Therapy.
A good effect in the treatment of the disease gives the mud and stay in the conditions of tourist villages.
Psoriasis is a serious disease that requires competent and timely treatment. Unfortunately, to date, have not openly methods, fully capable of freeing man from the disease. Getting the support of the remission is possible with the combination of a series of therapeutic measures and a healthy lifestyle. The attentive relation to their health and the execution of all the doctor's prescriptions will keep the skin in good conditions and avoid many of the negative effects in the future.